[2] The drive resumed on 11 July, but was completely stalled by combat casualties, fatigue, jungle diseases, and continuous rain. The 43rd Division was mobilized for federal service on 24 February 1941. The 1st Regiment of the Connecticut militia responded, and they reported for duty on 11 August 1776. 172nd Infantry Regiment. Elements of the 169th soon landed on the southern coast of New Georgia on 2 July and began to march alongside the 172nd Infantry Regiment toward Munda Point to capture the Munda Airfield there. Ordered into federal service: 24 February 1941. Within a blue circle 2 inches in diameter, 1/2-inch in width quadrated at 45 degrees to the lines of disk, a blue quadrated disk 1 1/8 inches in diameter, the inner ends of the quadrants rounded by arcs of 1/8-inch radius, all white lines 1/8-inch in width. He earned the Bronze Star in Iraq with the 4th Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division in 2008. Rhode Island was home to the 43rd Division Artillery Headquarters, the 103rd Field Artillery Battalion, the 118th Engineer Battalion and the 43rd Signal Company. Hard fighting in the hills, jungles, and villages near Aitape continued until long after the area was officially declared secure on 25 August 1944. [1], The 169th soon found themselves as part of the US Occupation of Japan, garrisoning Kumagaya Airdrome from 14 September 12 October. We wonder about the rest that served with us in the artillery unit we served in. Hyperleap helps uncover and suggest relationships. The 169th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, Connecticut National Guard. E, F, G, and H Companies were all recruited from Hartford. We raced volkswagens on our time off and we'd go to the range and shoot all day. Stories by the Connecticut soldiers who were with the 43rd from the beginning of the war through occupation duties in Japan. The Russells proved to be unoccupied by Japs. Commanders: Maj. Gen. Morris B. Payne (FebruaryAugust 1941), Maj. Gen. John H. Hester (8 October 1941. After completing the War Department-mandated divisional training program, the 35th Division maneuvered against other units in Arkansas and Louisiana in the fall of 1941. The regiment conducted continuous training after being relieved by the Australian 6th Division until 10 December 1944, when the regiment loaded up and headed for Luzon.[1]. The brigades were abolished, the artillery regiments were reduced to battalions and other reductions took place. In June and early July 1943, the Division landed on Rendova and New Georgia Islands. The 43rd Infantry Division (Russian: 43- , 43-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya) was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army. Download Unionpedia on your Android device! In this particular fight, the 169th suffered 60 KIA, 285 WIA, and 2 MIA, while the 43rd Infantry Division as a whole killed over 750 enemy combatants. Landing at Aitape, the 43rd prevented the Japs from reinforcing their troops along the Drinimour River. Pursuant to Section 3a of the 1920 amendments to the National Defense Act of 1916, a systematic effort was made to return units of the National Guard and Organized Reserve (which assumed the unit designations of the wartime National Army) to the states from which they had originated. [1] Patrolling and encountering the enemy was commonplace in the Aitape region, and the men experienced hard fighting along the Drinuimor River and nearby ridges on 31 July. Join Our Newsletter. The division was reactivated and the headquarters and headquarters company federally recognized on August 25, 1984, at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas.[3]. The 102nd Infantry Regiment was detached from the Division. Actually, the divisional engineer battalion, the 206th Engineer Battalion, was organized in the Kentucky Army National Guard on 1 November 1985.[35]. find my friend." "The History of the 43rd Infantry Division" by Colonel Joseph E. Zimmer (Retired). Lo on 18 July. By nightfall, the 169th was still short of its first-day objective. 169TH INFANTRY REGIMENT, 43RD DIVISION Air Force Units Army Units Coast Guard Units Marine Corps Units Navy Units Become a VetFriends Member Site Map Search Veterans & Personnel Photos, Humor, Stories & More Military Records & Resources Reunions, Parades, & Events Online Catalog About VetFriends My Profile MetLife Veteran Insurance Discounts Originally there were two infantry brigades, the 85th in Connecticut, and the 86th in Vermont. Men of the 169th Infantry Regiment WWII: Sergeant Leo Paul Ramsey, US Army and Army Air Corps Morning Reports WWII, Vietnam War: France 1946-1954 and U.S. 1955-1975, Prisoners of War/Missing in Action (POW/MIA), Click Here: War Diaries USS President Hayes & Crescent City, Click Here: War Diaries USS President Adams, Click Here: Winged Victory on Foot: The 43rd Infantry Division, Click Here: Link to 169th Morning Reports, Click Here: Connecticut Men 43rd-Winged Division. Units of the 35th Infantry Division from March 1942 included: On 7 December 1945, the division was inactivated at Camp Breckinridge, Kentucky. The divisional aviation brigade headquarters was organized in the Kentucky Army National Guard on 15 September 1986. The 169th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, Connecticut National Guard. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. After a concentrated training period, the Division deployed to Guadalcanal in the Solomon Islands in February 1943. Cannon Company - 169th Infantry regiment. Click here to open 'USArmyGermany' frameset. Campaigns: New Guinea, Northern Solomons, Luzon. The 169th Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment of the United States Army, Connecticut National Guard. Faster access than browser! During the period of 1521 January 1945, all three infantry battalions of the 169th Regiment earned the Distinguished Unit Citation award for their gallantry in action amid the rugged hills of Luzon. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. His military awards include the Purple Heart, World War II Victory, American Defense Service Metals and Asiatic Pacific Theater Campaign and Philippine Liberation with one bronze star Ribbons. I and M Companies hailed from New Britain, K Company came from Manchester, and L Company was recruited from Willimantic. 62, 1947), 1st Battalion, 134th Infantry Regiment, for extraordinary heroism and outstanding performance of duty against the enemy in the vicinity of Saint-L, Normandy, France, from 15 to 19 July 1944 (War Department General Orders No. The men then captured a nearby hill, Bald Hill, and held it against several enemy counterattacks on 910 March. Rendova served as the major staging point for the assault on the island of New Georgia. Patches varied widely in exact design and material. It was inactivated in 1919, but the division headquarters was reconstituted in 1935 and it served with a . They then attacked the enemy in the vicinity of the Ipo Dam, which controlled roughly 30% of Manila's water supply. The division turned away twelve German counterattacks at Emelie before entering St. After crossing the Blies River on 12 December, the division moved to Metz for rest and rehabilitation on 19 December. In September of 1950 the Division once again answered the call of the President when North Korea invaded South Korea. Very few editions of the local paper went out without Officer Gutzmers recent exploits included. [6] The 35th Division had as an officer Captain Harry Truman, 33rd President of the United States, who commanded Battery D of the 129th Field Artillery Regiment. For an interview with Walter F. Gutzmer, A Heros War Story: Purple Heart Recipient Recalls His WWII Service:. The 170th Infantry was redesignated as the 102nd Infantry on 28 February 1924. the spirit, prestige, and memories of the 43d Infantry Division. For the next few months, the 169th conducted jungle warfare training on the island and honed their battle skills before their next assignment. The regiment was garrisoned first around Munich then around Nurnburg. Since then, the 169th and its predecessor units have fought in numerous American wars until its deactivation in 1992. The 169th trained in the states of Florida, Louisiana, North Carolina, and South Carolina until 4 December. S/Sgt. Neutralizing enemy pillboxes with grenades, he managed to knock it out despite being wounded. personnel assigned to or associated with the U.S. Army Lo, pushing the Germans across the Vire River on 2 August, and breaking out of the Cotentin Peninsula. 20, 1946), 1st Battalion, 320th Infantry Regiment, for extraordinary heroism and outstanding performance of duty in action against the enemy in the vicinity of Mortain, France, from 10 to 13 August 1944 (War Department General Orders No. Vigorous and intensive training took place for several months. [32] The division was formally reactivated as the 35th Infantry Division (Mechanized) on 25 August 1984 from the 67th Infantry Brigade (Mechanized) of Nebraska, the 69th Infantry Brigade (Mechanized) of Kansas, and the 149th Armored Brigade from Kentucky. In addition, Connecticut was also home to the 143d Tank Battalion. Elliott Levenson was the Liaison Officer to the Italian Command at Multinational Brigade, South-East in Mostar, Bosnia. At Camp Shelby, Mississippi, the 169th received 900 new recruits on 21 February 1942 and began training them right away. Their stay there was short. We talked on the phone several times in the last few years, and finally we were able to meet in El Paso, TX for a short visit. After ending Japanese resistance in the Zambales Mountains with help from the Philippine Commonwelth army forces, the 43d swung south against the Shimbu Line. [1] From 23 December 1920 to 23 June 1923, the new 169th Infantry expanded until it possessed 15 company sized units, a medical detachment, a band, and three Headquarters detachments. The 169th embarked for Guadalcanal on 15 February 1943, and two days into the voyage, the convoy was attacked by Japanese torpedo planes. with the rank of corporal. The liner President Coolidge on which it was embarked struck two US planted mines in the harbor. Great genuine WWII US Army Other Ranks Garrison Cap, featuring the light blue piping of the Infantry. In addition, the 68th Field Artillery Brigade was based in Providence, Rhode Island. This unit deployed to the Pacific as part of the 43rd Infantry Division, participating in various campaigns from Pavuvu to New Georgia, New Guinea and the Phillipines. The 169th embarked for Guadalcanal on 15 February 1943, and two days into the voyage, the convoy was attacked by Japanese torpedo planes. The long-planned landing on Japan would never come, thanks only to the surrender of Japan after the two atomic bombs were dropped in August. The 143rd Area Support Group of the Connecticut National Guard now carries on the heritage. 4 April 1945: XVI Corps, Ninth Army, 12th Army Group. Landing operations on Rendova Island 30 June 1943. On 12 January, SSG Robert E. Laws (G Company, 2-169) earned the Medal of Honor for his actions while attacking an enemy controlled ridge. [1] On 12 February, the regiment repulsed tenacious enemy Banzai charges and managed to capture the imposing Hill 1500 on 5 February, and were relieved on 14 February by elements of the 33rd Infantry Division and enjoyed some R&R behind the lines. [33] It continues in service today. The last of the division arrived 30 December. This "non-battle" on Baanga had cost the Americans 44 dead and 74 wounded; L Company was reduced to just 16 men. An asterisk indicates the state of headquarters allocation; the headquarters was not yet organized or was inactive. The division headquarters, 102nd and 169th Infantry Regiments, and 963rd Field Artillery and 192nd Field Artillery were organized in Connecticut. Thanks for making it possible!" He is so thankful I called and we exchanged addresses and he wants to come and visit. The . The battalion, as a part of the 43rd Division, was sent to Germany in November 1951. Install. The shield is red for artillery. Several officers went on to other roles, including: Timothy J. Kadavy who served as Commander of 1st Squadron, 167th Cavalry, 35th Infantry Division in Bosnia. The regiment arrived at Washington D.C. on 13 May, and camped at Glenwood, 2 miles to the north of the capitol. The division headquarters received the Army Superior Unit Award for its service in Bosnia. This successful campaign evolved into preparation for the invasion of the Philippine Islands. During the Korean War, the 43d Division was again ordered into active Federal Service on 5 September 1950, and became part of NATO forces in the defense of Germany. The divisions next move started at Noumea Harbor on 16 Feb 1943. Looking for more information from military/civilian In 1946 the Division was reorganized again, and was now made up of units from Connecticut, Vermont and Rhode Island. The soldiers of the 169th, however, were locked tight behind watertight hatches in the lower compartments of the ship. Unit of Service: 3rd Infantry Division; 169th Infantry Regiment, 43rd Infantry Division Location of Service: Germany Highest Rank: First Sergeant Dates of Service: 1945-1949 Military Status: Veteran Korean War, 1950-1953 Dates of Service: 1950-1953 Military Status: Veteran Materials The regiment was garrisoned first around Munich then around Nurnburg. The 43rd Division consisted of two infantry brigades, the 85th in Connecticut, and the 86th in Vermont. French and Indian WarAmerican Revolutionary War, SpanishAmerican WarPancho Villa ExpeditionWorld War II, previous [4] Its headquarters was reorganized as Headquarters Company, 43d Brigade, 26th Infantry Division aka the YANKEE Division. On 20 August they were relieved by elements of the 172nd Infantry Regiment. The 172d Infantry Regiment arrived at Espiritu Santo, 26 October. After heavy fighting along the line, the airfield was finally captured after heavy loss on 5 August 1943. The 43rd Infantry Division Veterans Association continues today that prestigious heritage with its 900plus members. Fortunately he had also become a member and responded to my email. [1], American Civil War and SpanishAmerican War, Last edited on 17 February 2022, at 16:14, 1st Connecticut Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Philippine Republic Presidential Unit Citation, "The Harsh Realities of Warfare | Article | The United States Army", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=169th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)&oldid=1072414205, This page was last edited on 17 February 2022, at 16:14. On 28 July 1814, the Connecticut militia deployed along the coast from Stonington to Greenwich to deter an enemy invasion. For 13 weeks, the regiment patrolled the border and encountered slight enemy resistance during their time there but suffered no casualties. On 15 June 1954, the 43d Division was released and returned to state control. "43rd Infantry Division Winged Victory", United States Army Center of Military History, http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/cbtchron/cc/043id.htm, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Infantry divisions of the United States Army, United States Army divisions during World War II, Military units and formations established in 1925, Military units and formations disestablished in 1945. [1], The 169th Infantry Regiment was ordered to mobilize on 24 February 1941 and join the 43rd Infantry Division, the "Winged Victory" Division. Sons/Daughters Grandsons/Granddaughters Membership Application. The 143rd Regional Support Group of the Connecticut National Guard now carries on the heritage. On 5 June, the 169th relieved the 151st Infantry Regiment near Mount Oro. In 1921, the 35th Division was reconstituted in the National Guard, allotted to the states of Kansas, Missouri, and Nebraska of the Seventh Corps Area, and assigned to the VII Corps. The 172nd Infantry Combat Team met with disaster at Espiritu Santo, New Hebrides on October 26, 1942. The 169th trained in the states of Florida, Louisiana, North Carolina, and South Carolina until 4 December. The airfield would not be secured until well into August. The 43rd Infantry Division landed in New Zealand on 23 October 1942. Do you have 169TH INFANTRY REGIMENT, 43RD DIVISION Reunion information you'd like to share, "When I Joined VetFriends, I read about the email locator service, and sent an email to my old friend. Volunteers from Hartford, Simsbury, and Windsor were enlisted, and it is unknown whether these militiamen saw action in combat. Since then, the 169th and its predecessor units have fought in numerous American wars until its . Nearby hills and ridges were secured against heavy enemy resistance, and the 169th continued to slog on through the island against determined defenders until 28 June 1945, when the 43rd Division was relieved by the 38th Division. The objective for S-Day was to assault approximately three-miles inland and secure Hill 470. 1-169 and 3-169 followed shortly after and pressed the attack. Campaigns: New Guinea, Northern Solomons, Luzon. The 43rd Infantry Division became an active National Guard unit in 1923 in accordance with the National Defense Act of 1916. The Division Headquarters, the 102nd and 169th Infantry Regiments with the 963rd Field Artillery (105th) and the 192nd Field Artillery (105th) with detachments of combat support were organized in Connecticut. Special units were throughout those four New England states. Here they suffered 4 killed and 29 wounded. 55, 1945), Special Troops Battalion, 35th Infantry Division, Headquarters and Headquarters Company (HHC), 39th IBCT, 1st Battalion, 206th Field Artillery Regiment (FAR), 1st Battalion, 108th Aviation Regiment (Kansas Army National Guard), 110th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade (Missouri National Guard), The 35th Infantry Division is featured in the 1970 film, Mickey Rooney as Andy Hardy in 1947 film ". The dam was secured on 19 May, but resistance continued in the area until 2 June 1945. The 85th Brigade consisted of the 102nd Infantry and the 169th Infantry Regiments, both in Connecticut. The 169th Infantry Regiment arrived at Aitape, New Guinea on 17 July 1944, to reinforce General Walter Krueger's Sixth Army. The 169th Infantry Regiment arrived at Aitape, New Guinea on 17 July 1944, to reinforce General Walter Krueger's Sixth Army. Lo. It was reorganized as a "triangular" division meaning that it had three infantry regiments, rather than four infantry regiments organized into two brigades. I called the number ans wow he was blown away when he found out who I was. Against heavy resistance 1st Battalion finally secured Hill 470 on 10 Jan. The 143rd Regional Support Group of the Connecticut National Guard now carries on the heritage. [31] In 1963 the division was inactivated along with three other National Guard divisions. Dad elected to remain in the active Army and the divison in place was redesignated as 9th Infantry Division. 30 January 1945: XVI Corps, Ninth Army, attached to the British. The division's shoulder patch, a Santa Fe cross in a circle, was conceived as a marking for division vehicles and baggage in 1918, and was first promulgated by 35th Division General Orders Number 25, issued on 27 March 1918. The Japanese fought fiercely before relinquishing Munda and its airfield, 5 August. It took part in Operation Fall Gelb and stayed in France until being transferred to Finnish Lapland in 1941. It returned to Connecticut in 1954 continuing to serve the state of Connecticut until 1992, when the last remnants of the 169th Infantry Regiment were inactivated. On 2324 February, the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the 169th made an amphibious assault on the island of Pavuvu in the Russell Islands against no resistance. [1], In the summer of 1776, General George Washington called upon the state militias to meet the British Empire's suspected attack on New York. Rhode Island was home to Headquarters, 43d Division Artillery; the 103d Field Artillery Battalion; the 118th Engineer Battalion; and the 43d Signal Company. [1], The 1st Connecticut was called up on 18 June 1916 by President Woodrow Wilson, and the 1,100 officers and men of the regiment assembled at Camp Holcomb in Niantic and departed for the MexicoUnited States border, arriving in El Paso, Texas on 2 July. Thanks for making it possible, Thanks so much VetFriends.com for your help and genuine concern for locating this long lost buddy of mine, Please Enter a Valid email address with no spaces, VetFriends Members: On 1 November 1945, the regiment was inactivated. On 18 February, the convoy docked at Guadalcanal and bivouacked on the island. Japanese patrols constantly harassed the men, and they launched a counterattack on 22 July. The regiment fought in the First Battle of Bull Run on 21 July, where they engaged in constant activity against the enemy, and repelled infantry and cavalry attacks from 1,000 to 1,600. The cross hair was a symbol used to mark the Santa Fe Trail, an area where the unit trained, and was designated as an identifying device for the unit by Headquarters, 35th Division General Orders 25, dated March 27, 1918. The 169th Infantry Regiment traces its heritage back to when militia units in Hartford County, Connecticut organized into the Regiment of Hartford County in 1672. [5], The 35th Division arrived at Le Havre, France, on 11 May 1918. Leading a charge, he was wounded again and killed three Japanese soldiers in close combat. We were stationed in Germany in 1975 through 1978. They were destined to invade the island of Puerto Rico, but they never saw active service and were mustered out on 31 October 1898. 168th Infantry Regiment The Story of the 35th Infantry Division), Presenting the 35th Infantry Division in World War II 1941 - 1945 (unit history), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=35th_Infantry_Division_(United_States)&oldid=1133851579, 110th Train Headquarters and Military Police. Communication . Sign up to receive our newsletter regarding Veterans, Reunions, Military, Veteran Benefits, Military Pictures, Jokes, Military History, After ending Japanese resistance in the Zambales Mountains with help from the Philippine Commonwealth Army and Philippine Constabulary, the 43rd swung south against the Shimbu Line. The 43rd Infantry Division was a formation of the United States Army from 1920 to 1963, serving in the Pacific during World War II. The 35th Infantry Division arrived in England on 25 May 1944 and received further training. [1], Mobilized in June 1915: 99th 100th 101st 102nd 103rd 104th 105th 106th 107th 108th 109th 110th 111th 112th 113th 114th 115th 116th 117th 118th 119th 120th 121st 122nd 123rd 124th In 198485, the 69th Infantry Brigade was reported to consist of the following units: Isby and Kamps also wrote at the same time that the 110th Engineer Battalion, in Missouri, might be assigned as the divisional engineers (p383); however, this did not occur. The whole division served in the Gerardmer sector, Alsace, 14 August to 1 September; Meuse-Argonne, 21 to 30 September; Sommedieu sector, 15 October, to 6 November. This page was last edited on 9 May 2022, at 19:52. 9 August 1944: Third Army, 12th Army Group, but attached to the VII Corps of First Army. Vela Cela and Baanga were taken easily, but the Japanese resisted stubbornly on Arundel Island before withdrawing, 22 September. The division took over the defense of the central section of the island. The 85th Brigade consisted of the 102nd Infantry and the 169th Infantry Regiments, both in Connecticut. It was activated in 1920 as a National Guard Division in Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, and Vermont. Division liaison officers served in the towns of Mostar, Sarajevo, Banja Luka, Zenica and Doboj. Published by: The Army and Navy Publishing Co., Baton Rouge, La. Postwar, the wide variety of color combinations was done away with, and the insignia to be worn by all division personnel was simplified to consist of a white Santa Fe cross on a blue background with an olive drab border, although colored insignia continued in limited use in certain cases until the 1930s. On 28 November, the 169th arrived in Nouma, New Caledonia and garrisoned the island while conducting intensive jungle warfare training, loading and unloading ships, and guarding Japanese prisoners of war. [1] Aboard the USSPresident Hayes, CPL John E. A. Gagnon, of H Company, 169th Infantry, managed to shoot down an enemy plane with a .50 caliber machine-gun. The 43d Brigade was relieved from assignment to the 26th Division on 1 September 1993, when the 26th Division was inactivated. In this particular fight, the 169th suffered 60 KIA, 285 WIA, and 2 MIA, while the 43rd Infantry Division as a whole killed over 750 enemy combatants. He married Elena Helen Accornero and raised a family, never moving far from his childhood home. 123 relations. The marking was later stenciled onto signs identifying the whereabouts of division units, soldiers' helmets, and finally was made into a shoulder sleeve insignia when that usage was authorized. The 85th Brigade included the 102nd and 169th Infantry Regiment, both based in Connecticut. The Division left Manila, 7 September 1945, and arrived in Yokohama, Japan on 13 September for occupation duty. (The 192nd was originally stationed at Flint Kaserne, Bad Tlz, but later (late 1952 or early 1953) moved to O'Brien Kaserne, Schwabach.). [1], On 28 April 1812, Governor Roger Griswold ordered the mobilization of 3,000 militiamen to repel any British invasion during the War of 1812. Lieutenant General Kadavy is now the Vice Chief of the National Guard Bureau. Vermont Route 100 is signed as the 43 Inf Div highway. In December 1943 / January 1944, the Division returned to New Zealand. On 5 June, the 169th relieved the 151st Infantry Regiment near Mount Oro. Due to limited funding, all the units of the 35th Division did not gather together in one place for training until the Fourth Army maneuvers at Fort Riley, Kansas in 1937. The reorganization was completed on 1 March 1942, and the division was redesignated as the 35th Infantry Division. Each major unit of the 35th Division (the division headquarters and headquarters troop and the 128th Machine Gun Battalion, the 110th Field Signal Battalion, 110th Ammunition, 110th Sanitary, and 110th Supply Trains, the 110th Engineer Regiment and Train, the 69th Infantry Brigade, the 70th Infantry Brigade, and the 60th Field Artillery Brigade) was respectively identified by one of six border colors: blue, green, white, yellow, black, or red. They continued their training at Fort Huachuca on 24 August before returning to Nogales in September and continuing patrols in conjunction with the 2nd Connecticut, soon to be the 102nd Infantry Regiment. By that time, the war unbeknown to the men of the 169th, was drawing to a close. [1] Aboard the USSPresident Hayes, CPL John E. A. Gagnon, of H Company, 169th Infantry, managed to shoot down an enemy plane with a .50 caliber machine-gun. The division took over the defense of the central section of the island. Another 900 raw recruits were received on 22 May 1942. Legacy Source. On 15 September 1776, they were attacked by the British Army and retreated in the face of superior firepower. Nearby Hill, and arrived in England on 25 May 1944 and received further training the Regiment patrolled border. Responded, and South Carolina until 4 December E. Zimmer ( Retired.... 7 September 1945, and 963rd Field Artillery Brigade was based in Connecticut met with disaster Espiritu... 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