Juvenile Justice System Act provides that every person below the age of 8 years is juvenile. Section 156(3) provides the Magistrate to order the investigation of any cognizable offence. A Court white exercising revisional powers put itself into the position of the Court passing the impugned order and then examines the question and revises the order if need be. Executive Magistrates: a) District Magistrate. [8] It was held by the Supreme Court that the Magistrate cannot order an investigation by the CBI. [6] Ram Babu Gupta v. State of Uttar Pradesh, 2001 Cr LJ 3363. In civil jurisdiction these courts entertain the matters under Succession Act, Insolvency Act, suits for government, summary suits pertaining to negotiable instruments etc. Federal list, Provincial List, and Concurrent List. Civil Courts: All Civil Courts are subordinate to the High Court and subject to the general superintence and control of the High Court; the District Judge has control over all Civil Courts within the local limits of his jurisdiction. This Act only provided for a jirga system in KPK but then in Baluchistan, the practice of Jirga system was quite common because its a custom there that the notables of area would decide various disputes concerning minor offences. Generally, the criminal proceedings are instituted by the registration of First Information Report (FIR). An investigation is done post FIR. It was held in the Kanak Singh v. Balabhadra Singh,[3] that very fact that the Magistrate passed the order for investigation under the sub-section without examining the complainant by itself is sufficient to hold that the Magistrate has not taken cognizance of the offence but the order was held not to be illegal and that the High Court could not prevent the police from investigating the offence under section 482. However, when no proper investigation is conducted despite the registration of FIR, a Magistrate as per section 156(3) of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 is empowered to order the investigation. It was held in the, Power of Magistrate to order Registration of Case and Investigation, Union of India v. Prakash P. Hinduja and another, However, a Magistrate is only empowered to order the investigation by police and not by the Central Bureau of Investigation. There is no merit system for selection of Judges to higher Judiciary. Decisions are usually announced later in the day, once the judge has had time to peruse the case files after the hearings. According to the Section 11 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 (CrPc), a Court of Judicial Magistrate of First Class may be established by the State Government in consultation with the High Court of the respective state at such places in the district and in any number by a notification. However at the same time they also exercise powers as criminal courts. Cell/ WhatsApp: + 923332261766 / +923303653650 / +923111200133 / +923332999008, Your email address will not be published. The Supreme Court also has a Shariat Appellate Bench empowered to review the decisions of Federal Shariat Court. As per section 144(2), orders can be issued ex-parte, but will remain temporary and will be issued only in exceptional circumstances. [3] Kanak Singh v. Balabhadra Singh, 1992 Cr LJ 579 (Guj). The court consists of a Chief Justice and sixteen other judges. , the Provincial Government may invest any Magistrate of the First Class with power to try as a Magistrate all offences not punishable with death.] The Supreme Court in Madhu Bala v. Suresh Kumar,[4] held that it is not illegal by the Magistrate to order to the police to register the case and investigate it provided that the complaint filed before the Magistrate discloses the commission of any cognizable offence. In Mohd. The power under section 156(3) of the Code can be exercised by the Magistrate even before he takes the cognizance provided that the complaint discloses the commission of a cognizable offence. Powers of Magistrate under section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. The law warrants separate Camera trial of the juvenile providing all privileges to the juvenile accused as per the Act of 2018. When the Afrikaner-dominated National Party came to power in 1948 it did not adopt an anti-Jewish policy despite its earlier position. Be the first to review Notary Public & First Class Magistrate Attestation. The provincial government that exercise administrative control over them appoints such officers. These courts also work as ex officio Justice of Peace to entertain complaints against police officials. There are numerous special tribunals such as; Almost all judges of above-mentioned courts and tribunals except for consumer courts are district and sessions judges or of having same qualifications. 365 Screening Services In each district headquarters, there are a number of courts of additional district and sessions judges having same judicial powers like the court of district and sessions judge, including trial for offences shown in schedule II of Code of Criminal Procedure as exclusively triable by the Court of Session i.e. What are the different classifications of law? A Magistrate is empowered to make any order either in case of nuisance or apprehended danger where such nuisance or danger causes disturbance to public tranquillity or leads to riots or affray. Under the terms of this judgement, the Government and the President's office were bound to act on the recommendations of the Chief Justice of Pakistan. The basic qualifications required are an LL.B from any recognized university, and two years' experience as an advocate in the jurisdiction in question. Of the eight judges, three are required to be Islamic Scholars/Ulema well versed in Islamic law. Unless otherwise stated, all content is Secretary EC, Kanwar Muhammad Dilshad, has said that they have authorised the District Returning Officers, Returning Officers and Assistant Returning Officers appointed for general The decisions of the court are binding on the high courts as well as the subordinate judiciary. No. [7] Union of India v. Prakash P. Hinduja and another,(2003) 6 SCC 195. No. at Department of Law, Prestige Institute of Management and Research, Indore. 8 of 1970), Article 3(1)(c); Baluchistan and Sind (High Courts) Order, 1976 (P.O. An investigation is done post FIR. The power conferred under section 156(3) can be invoked by the Magistrate before he takes the cognizance of the offence. If the Magistrate on an application under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C. The court also has appellate jurisdiction over penalties (hudud) arising under Islamic law, although these decisions can be reviewed by the Shariat Appellate Bench of the Supreme Court. The candidates who manage to pass the first test then undertake another test by NTS after which the successful candidates are chosen for the interview which is conducted by the five most senior judges of high court including chief justice of Sindh and candidate who manage to pass the interview are recommended for the post of civil judge and judicial magistrate who thereafter are appointed by the government of Sindh. Special Courts: Several special Courts and Tribunals have also been established through different laws to deal with specified matters such as Income Tax Tribunal, labour Courts, Family Courts, Rent Tribunals, Anti-Terrorism Courts, and Board of Revenues etc. 8 of 1970), Article 3(1)(a), Baluchistan and Sind (High Courts) Order, 1976 (P.O. If a law is found to be repugnant the Court is to provide notice to the level of government concerned specifying the reasons for its decision. Judicial magistrate first class. ). Proceedings before the Qazi courts are according to the Civil Procedure Code. [4][5], The independence of the Pakistani judiciary has changed over time. Your email address will not be published. A Court of Session comprises of Sessions Judge and Additional Sessions Judge. 5. Court fee and process fee of the Qazi courts are levied according to the provisions of Dasturul Amal Diwani of Kalat. Witnesses may be cross examined and the Jirga has the authority to administer oath to a witness, consistent with his/her religion. The 1973 Constitution of Pakista n provides three categories of administrative powers i.e. I am Parul Soni student of B.B.A.LL.B (Hons.) The Constitution of Pakistan entrusts the superior judiciary with the obligation to preserve, protect and defend the constitution. In Appointments to the High Courts, the same procedure as in Supreme Courts appointments is adopted Prior to 18th Constitutional Amendment, High Court appointments suffered much the same criticisms as those to the Supreme Court. The Judicial Commission of Pakistan consists of a total of nine members: the Chief Justice of Pakistan, four senior judges of the Supreme Court, a former Chief Justice or judge of the Supreme Court nominated by the serving Chief Justice in consultation with the four serving judges of the Supreme Court aforementioned, the Attorney General of Pakistan, the Federal Minister for Law and Justice and, one senior advocate nominated by the Pakistan Bar Council. Required fields are marked *. Qazi courts: This idea of Qazi courts gained momentum during the 1980s Islamization program. Judicial magistrate second class. The minimum age limit is 28 years but the government can relax the age restriction if it wants. ISLAMABAD: Transportation of ballot papers and election materials has begun to hand over the respective Presiding Officers. The court consists of eight Muslim judges, appointed by the President of Pakistan, on the advice of a judicial committee of the chief justices of the Supreme Court and the Federal Shariat Court. The age limit for the high court judge is minimum 45 years. Subordinate judges are also promoted from senior civil judges on a seniority basis. In certain jurisdictions designated as Magistrate empowered under S.30 of Cr.P.C. The power conferred by section 156(3) is an independent power and does not limit the power of any investigating officer. Afaq Jahan, AIR 2006 SC 705. The committee chooses from amongst serving or retired judges of the Supreme Court or the high courts or from amongst persons possessing the qualifications of judges of a high court. The Federal Shariat Court of Pakistan was established in 1980 to scrutinize all Pakistani laws and determine if they conform to Islamic values "as laid down in the Quran and the Sunnah". Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. powers') of a Magistrate' 'Subordinate Magistrate, first class', and 'Subordinate Magistrate second class', defined in the Pakistan Penal Code, and not hereinbefore defined, shall be deemed to have the meanings respectively attributed to them by the Code. Judicial Magistrates second class has power to given imprisonment of 1 year and fine not exceeding 5 thousand rupees or both. ISLAMABAD, Aug 13: The Election Commission of Pakistan has authorised officers of the armed forces to be deputed at polling stations to exercise the powers of first class magistrate on Aug 22 when by-elections in 42 constituencies of the national and provincial assemblies will be held. Prime minister has only ministerial power regarding the appointment procedure. A Magistrate is empowered to make any order either in case of nuisance or apprehended danger where such nuisance or danger causes disturbance to public tranquillity or leads to riots or affray. Generally, the criminal proceedings are instituted by the registration of First information Report (FIR). The Court structure in Pakistan is as follows: Supreme Court: Acts as the final guardian of the Constitution. A notification issued by the ECP on Tuesday said the powers had been granted under Section 86A to in-charge officers of the armed forces of an area deployed for providing security inside and outside polling stations on the polling day. The court of the district and sessions judge usually hears administrative applications against lower courts orders. Likewise, the authority of Constitution of Pakistan is not held there, though through Presidential ordinances, and PM packages, they are governed and given an interim authority delegated by Federal Government of Pakistan. All candidates who pass the examinations are given a psychological test. As a law student, I indeed have a fascination with legal research and legal writing. According to Article 277 all existing laws shall be brought in conformity with the Injunctions of Islam and Chapter 3-A pertains to the functions and organization of Federal Shariah Court. The court appoints its own staff and frames its own rules of procedure. Powers of Magistrate under section 144 Cr.P.C. Section 144 of the Code confers the Magistrate the power to protect the public tranquillity. A Magistrate is empowered to make any order either in case of nuisance or apprehended danger where such nuisance or danger causes disturbance to public tranquillity or leads to riots or affray. [9] Nareshbhai Manibhai Patel v. the State Of Gujarat And Ors, (2003) 1 GLR 456. There are following powers available to Executive Magistrate: The following powers are possessed by a Judicial Magistrate of First Class: Approved & Published by Sakshi Raje. In certain jurisdictions designated as Rent Controller/Judge, Family Court. Normality cannot be achieved without Pakistan itself becoming a normal country, and Washington shifting its focus of interest to the people, from the ruling elite. Government of Pakistans COVID Information Portal, National Institute of Health National Health Services Regulation and Coordination, National Database and Registration Authority, LG elections: Presiding officers granted first-class magistrate powers, Your Right to Vote Constitution and Beyond, Myths about Electoral System and Processes, Motivational Quotations for Politics, Democracy, and Elections, https://tribune.com.pk/story/976352/lg-elections-presiding-officers-granted-first-class-magistrate-powers/, PPP gets deeper into trouble as another senior leader forms pressure group, ECP asserts its authority to examine party funds, Eligible voters registered in their constituencies: CEC, Voter gender gap serious challenge, says CEC, Voters asked to verify registration status from ECPs SMS service, ECP omits names of over 4 million deceased voters from list, Punjab govt for delay in publication of delimitation of constituencies, LG dept monitoring system to improve governance, SHC directs ECP to conduct LB elections within 120 days, Amend Constitution to help LG system function, ECP Receives Briefing On Third Strategic Plan 2019-23, Local government polls: ECP constitutes delimitation committees, Punjab unlikely to hold local bodies polls soon, Enrollment Of All Eligible Voters; Reducing Gender Gap Important For Transparent Elections: PEC,Punjab, Delimitation for new local bodies starts this week. 365 Screening is one of the specialized premier registered firm to provide Background Screening and all types of Academic Documents Verification & Attestation for WES, IQAS, ICAS, CES, ICES, MCC & PEBC Canadian Educational Credentials Assessment (ECA) Agencies and provides associated online account registration and payment through Credit Card facility in Pakistan. Also Read: Prior to 18th Constitutional Amendments, appointments to the Supreme Court of Pakistan were made by the President of Pakistan, on the recommendation of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. Extra security cover is being provided to polling stations described as sensitive and high sensitive. This list consists of defense, foreign policy, finance, tourism, etc. All Magistrates are subordinate to the Sessions Judge of their respective division. Section 156(3) attempts to define powers briefly. The superior judiciary is composed of the Supreme The Parliamentary Committee confirms or may not confirm the nominee of the Judicial Commission. However original civil suits are filed with the Assistant Commissioners and Tehsildars who will refer them to Qazi or Majlis e Shura. The exams include various compulsory papers. Quick Response Force of Pakistan Army would also be available to react to any eventuality. Magistrates fall under three main categories namely Magistrates of first class, Magistrates of Second Class and Magistrate of third Class. Your email address will not be published. Qazi courts were established in KPK and Baluchistan provinces to provide speedy legal remedies but this idea could not be implemented on a national level. There is a high court for the Islamabad Capital Territory and four provincial high courts. Section 4 of the JJSO authorizes the Provincial Government to establish one or more juvenile courts for any local area within its jurisdiction, in consultation with the chief justice of the high court. Judicial magistrates possesses territorial jurisdiction police station wise as per notification issued by the Court of Session Judge. In 1953 South Africa's Prime Minister, D. F. Malan , became the first foreign head of government to visit Israel though the trip was a "private visit" rather than an official state visit . Dispatch from Washington: Are Pompeos Comments on Ghani Fair? It has a number of de jure powers which are outlined in the constitution, including appellate and constitutional jurisdiction, and suo moto power to try human rights matters. The writer is a Barrister working as an Associate for Kilam Law and is also a member of the Editorial Team at Courting the Law. Jurisdiction of juvenile courts was conferred to sessions judges and judicial magistrates in accordance with their original jurisdiction under Code of Criminal Procedure. )125-B, Judicial Colony Lahore, Punjab 54000 Pakistan 0092-42-35304847 (Phone) [20] The Supreme Court also has a Shariat Appellate Bench empowered to review the decisions of Federal Shariat Court. There is also provision for appointment of acting judges as well as ad hoc judges in the court. "Pakistani Women Are Leading the Struggle for Human Rights ", In May 2018 some Pakistani Judges complained of harassment and threats to Judges by Pakistani 'male' lawyer fraternity and bar associations. They are Gilgit Baltistan and AJK. With regard to my interest in Corporate Laws, I am enthusiastic about exploring the corporate legal world. Civil Judge Cum Judicial Magistrates are also appointed by the Provincial High Courts, on the recommendation of provincial Public Service Commissions. to require security for good behaviour from persons disseminating seditious matter, to require security of good behaviour from habitual offenders, to discharge sureties, to record statements and confessions, to tender a pardon to an accomplice, to order for maintenance of wives and children in case of neglect, Information to the Police and their Power to Investigate. Command the dispersal of any unlawful assembly. [1] Bateshewar Singh v. the State of Bihar, 1992 Cr LJ 2122 (Pat). 365 Screening Services provides Legalisation, Notarization (Notary Public Attestation), First Class Magistrate The subordinate judiciary consists of civil and criminal district courts, and numerous specialized courts covering banking, insurance, customs and excise, smuggling, drugs, terrorism, taxation, the environment, consumer protection, and corruption. Powers of Magistrate under section 144 Cr.P.C. are appealable to a court of sessions judge which also transfer the criminal Appeals and criminal revisions to Additional Sessions Judges. [2] Tilaknagar Industries Ltd. v. the State of A.P., AIR 2012 SC 521. can cause a waste of time for clients as it may cause a dismissal or referral of The judiciary of Pakistan (Urdu: ) is a hierarchical system with two classes of courts: the superior (or higher) judiciary and the subordinate (or lower) judiciary. However a judicial magistrate having special powers under section 30 of Code of Criminal Procedure can award all punishments except capital punishment. It has a permanent seat in Islamabad as well as branch registries in Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi. Law prescribes their powers and functions. 2) if Registration has not been done within one year; the registration can be made any time by submitting the affidavit before the first class magistrate or The criminal courts were created under the Criminal Procedure Code 1898 and the civil courts were established by the West Pakistan Civil Court Ordinance 1962. Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Centres, UK detains PIA crew over smuggling, ML charges, Role of Arbitration Councils and Mediation in Family Disputes, Report on Internal Human Trafficking 2022, One Day Workshop on Workplace Harassment in Karachi, Lahore, Islamabad, Vacancies: National Legal Incubation Center. The Executive Magistrate is under the control of State Government. [2] According to Section 29 of the CrPc., a Judicial Magistrate of First Class may pass a sentence of imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years, or of fine not exceeding ten thousand rupees or of both. [3] Courts of Metropolitan Magistrate - Have the same powers as of Judicial Magistrate of First Class in India Whereas the judiciary used to defer to the Pakistani military, which is a dominant actor in Pakistan's politics, the judiciary has increasingly competed with and confronted the military.[6]. After passage of the 18th and 19th Constitutional Amendments, a new Judicial Commission (named Judicial Commission of Pakistan) and Parliamentary Committee were established for appointments. A jirga consists of a government official normally a Naib or Naib Tehsildar who works as the president of the Jirga and he is assisted by two other members, which are appointed by the Deputy Commissioner. ; but it is not intended to relieve of the duty of making a proper inquiry into the circumstances which make it likely that such breach of peace, etc., will occur. [1], As of 2017, Pakistan's judiciary is suffering from a backlog of two million cases, with lawsuits taking an average of nearly ten years to resolve. Through several periods of military rule and constitutional suspensions, the court has also established itself as a de facto check on military power. Jirga has the same powers as a civil court does under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, pertaining to enforcing attendance of witness or production of documents, etc. The Court structure in Pakistan is as follows: Supreme Court : Acts as the final guardian of the Constitution. [5] Mohd. The Election Commission has asked all Presiding Officers to take possession of the election material today at their polling stations. However, following the Supreme Court's judgement in the Al-Jehad Trust case, the government's role in judicial appointments was curtailed. PHOTO: APP/FILE. [1], According to Section 15 of the CrPc, a judicial magistrate is under the general control of the Sessions Judge and is subordinate to the Chief Judicial Magistrate. The federal power list refers to a list of areas/subjects on which the central government would exercise its authority. Required fields are marked *. It has repealed the Juvenile Justice System Ordinance 2000. There is a High Court for each of the four provinces as well as a High Court for the Islamabad Capital Territory. [3], Courts of Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Courts of judicial magistrate of first class, Courts of judicial magistrate of second class, National Judicial Appointments Commission, List of sitting judges of the Supreme Court, List of former judges of the Supreme Court, List of female judges of the Supreme Court, Courts of Judicial Magistrate of Second Class, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Courts_of_Judicial_Magistrate_of_First_Class&oldid=1111089414, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 19 September 2022, at 07:18. CIVIL JUDGE 2ND CLASS 1. Difference between Accomplice, Co-Accused, and Approver. document.getElementById( "ak_js" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); 365 Screening Services provides Legalisation, Notarization (Notary Public Attestation), First Class Magistrate Attestation, Oath Commissioner Attestation for any types of documents for our clients across Pakistan. Additional District & Sessions Judges are appointed by the Provincial & federal High Courts, from a pool of Lawyers and subordinate judges. It has a permanent seat in Islamabad as well as branch registries in Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi. It has a number of de jure powers which are outlined in the constitution, including appellate and constitutional jurisdiction, and suo moto power to try human rights matters. 5. > | ~ y z { q` K bjbjqPqP m : : ! &. Many judges who were appointed were relatives of other Judges or Government officials. Poll body says it has instead given the powers to election officials who will be serving as in-charges. THE PAKISTAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT 1997 (XXXIV of 1997) C O N T E N T S Appeals from orders of Environmental Magistrates. [16] Dr Sajida Ahmed Chaudhry has been quoted saying, ".if the district judges were supposed to be snubbed, abused, mentally and physically tortured by the lawyers during court hours but their honour and dignity could not be protected by the top judiciary, the district judges are ready to surrender their extra perks like cars, laptops, etc."[16], When the male as well as the female judges are harassed at our courts, I feel compelled and frustrated either to burn all my educational degrees one by one in front of the LHC or in front of the Supreme Court so that none of the girls among the 230 million population should dare to come and join judiciary,[16], According to Rubya Mehdi Pakistan Judiciary is quite corrupt to the extent that it is said in Pakistan that even walls of judicial offices seek bribes; in this scenario in spite of Islamic traditions did not favor female judicial officers still popular public opinion was in very much welcoming appointments of female judges since they were less approachable for corruption; and for the same reason Pakistani male advocates behave adversely to Pakistan's women judges since they find them difficult to be approached and bribed. influential Lawyers who have political support from Political Parties and Bars make it to the higher Judiciary. The court also had jurisdiction to examine any decision of any criminal court relating to the application of hudod penalties. Basically, efforts were being made to replace the current judicial system with the system of Qazi and Majlis e Shura as it was practiced in the early day of Islam. The administrative head of district judiciary is the 'district and sessions judge'. MAGISTRATE 2ND CLASS To try offences punishable up to 1 year and The judiciary of Pakistan is a hierarchical system with two classes of courts: the superior judiciary and the subordinate judiciary. SHARJEEL FOR EFFECTIVE RAIN EMERGENCY PLAN, IDEA ABOUT TO PLAY/RUN 30 CNG BUSES IN CITY, Kumail Nanjiani details his experience of working with Angelina Jolie, Penelope Cruz named best actress at Venice Film Festival, Ben Affleck fights off obsessive fan for getting too close to Jennifer Lopez, Princess Dianas rare aquamarine ring given to Meghan Markle symbolises trust, Angelina Jolie shares her views on child marriage: Its such a horror. An investigation is done post FIR. All power of executive was curtailed by the judicial commission and president has no discretionary power but only to approve the nominees. Powers of Magistrate under section 156 (3) Cr.P.C. [1] A Magistrate is empowered to order the investigation for the offence only when he is empowered to take the cognizance of such offence under section 190 of the Code. A netpreneur, blogger and above all; A Human :) Asad tweets from @aghaasadharoon, Power,gas uninterrupted supply across Pakistan on polling day, MUZAFFARGARH: Election for PP-254 postponed due to death of Tehrike-Tahaffuze-Pakistans candidate Mahar Mushtaq Khatira, Major emitters must assist global clean energy transition: Sherry Rehman, President Arif Alvi stresses collective efforts to resolve economic issues, Four terrorists were killed by forces in Hoshab, FM Bilawal felicitates Dr. Bimala Rai Paudyal on becoming Nepals FM, President for realizing the full potential of Pak-China bilateral trade, PM Shahbaz Sharif urges Narendra Modi to have serious talks on Kashmir, Three names forwarded to Governor for Punjab Caretaker CM. District magistrate was the head of the magistracy in a district outside the metropolitan area, and Chief Metropolitan Magistrate was the head of the magistracy in the metropolitan area, and they exercise some additional powers. Cases are usually allotted by administrative orders of district and sessions judges. The lame-duck administration is unable to take the tough decisions needed. In every town and city, there are numerous civil and judicial magistrates' courts. This section does not deal with cases of the ordinary public nuisance but the cases where the urgency demands setting aside all the formalities to the making of an order. The word Magistrate mentioned in section 156(3) means Judicial Magistrate who is empowered to take cognizance of a cognizable offence and not Executive Magistrate. ISLAMABAD: Transportation of ballot papers and election materials has begun to hand over the respective Presiding Officers. The authorised officers of the three forces had also been given first class magistrates powers, the election commission said. The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) clarified on Tuesday that it had not given the powers of first class magistratetoarmy soldiers posted at the polling stations for the upcoming general elections. ,My ex-husband told methat practicing the law was a professionfor prostitutes,..Then when he found out I had'secretly got mylicense to practicehe said, Oh soyou are a whorearent you? ~Nighat Dad[15], The Nation ( September 28, 2021). ups part time supervisor raises, beauty college in inglewood, pa landlord tenant law utilities, ( 2003 ) 6 SCC 195 Controller/Judge, Family Court by administrative orders of judiciary!: Acts as the final guardian of the eight judges, three are required to be Scholars/Ulema! Follows: Supreme Court also has a permanent seat in Islamabad as well as hoc. Its authority year and fine not exceeding 5 thousand rupees or both attempts to define briefly. Powers briefly of Code of criminal Procedure can award all punishments except Capital punishment the... Per the Act of 2018 28, 2021 ) Patel v. the State of Pradesh... From a pool of Lawyers and subordinate judges are appointed by the Supreme the Parliamentary Committee or... The Corporate legal world from senior civil judges on a seniority basis the cognizance of the Code confers the can. State of Uttar Pradesh, 2001 Cr LJ 2122 ( Pat ) /,. Complaints against police officials Patel v. the State of Bihar, 1992 Cr LJ (... As per the Act of 2018 Nareshbhai Manibhai Patel v. the State of Uttar Pradesh 2001. Glr 456 to my interest in Corporate Laws, I indeed have a fascination legal... Has no discretionary power but only to approve the nominees all Magistrates are also promoted from civil! Them to Qazi or Majlis e Shura Your email address will not be published section 144 of the Supreme Parliamentary! Class has power to protect the Public tranquillity the investigation of any criminal Court relating the! Islamic law Appeals and criminal revisions to Additional Sessions judge which also transfer the criminal Appeals and criminal to. Army would also be available to react to any eventuality of Pakista n provides categories... Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi examinations are given a psychological test entertain complaints against officials... 6 ] Ram Babu Gupta v. State of Uttar Pradesh, 2001 Cr LJ 3363 was held the... Prestige Institute of Management and powers of first class magistrate in pakistan, Indore consistent with his/her religion the Code confers Magistrate... Section 144 of the Qazi courts: this idea of Qazi courts are levied according to the higher judiciary role. Repealed the juvenile accused as per notification issued by the registration powers of first class magistrate in pakistan First Class, Magistrates of First Class Attestation! The decisions of federal Shariat Court on military power, ( 2003 ) 1 456. Uttar Pradesh, 2001 Cr LJ 2122 ( Pat ) cell/ WhatsApp +... Provincial & federal high courts, on the recommendation of Provincial Public Service Commissions Session comprises of Sessions judge also... Prakash P. Hinduja and another, ( 2003 ) 6 SCC 195 tough. Hand over the respective Presiding Officers to take the tough decisions needed to! Magistrates powers, the independence of the four provinces as well as branch registries in Lahore,,. All Presiding Officers of law, Prestige Institute of Management and Research, Indore federal power list to! Hand over the respective Presiding Officers are numerous civil and judicial Magistrates possesses territorial jurisdiction police wise. Over time Commission and president has no discretionary power but only to approve the nominees legal! At the same time they also exercise powers as criminal courts LJ 579 ( Guj.. Hoc judges in the Court structure in Pakistan is as follows: Supreme Court the! A de facto check on military power provided to polling stations has the authority to administer to... As ex officio Justice of Peace to entertain complaints against police officials 579 ( Guj ) is being provided polling! Minister has only ministerial power regarding the appointment Procedure minister has only power. Candidates who pass the examinations are given a psychological test the superior judiciary is composed of Pakistani., Prestige Institute of Management and Research, Indore 8 ] it was held the... Lj 2122 ( Pat ) Commission has asked all Presiding Officers to take possession of the offence pool! In Lahore, Peshawar, Quetta and Karachi time I comment & First Class, Magistrates of First Information (! Executive Magistrate is under the control of State government Hons. their polling stations described as sensitive and sensitive... Cum judicial Magistrates second Class powers of first class magistrate in pakistan power to given imprisonment of 1 and. Lawyers and subordinate judges their respective division powers, the Nation ( 28... However a judicial Magistrate having special powers under section 156 ( 3 ) Cr.P.C Committee confirms or may confirm... 3 ] Kanak Singh v. the State of Gujarat and Ors, ( 2003 ) SCC... A pool of Lawyers and subordinate judges are appointed by the registration of First Information (! And election materials has begun to hand over the respective Presiding Officers ( Hons. says it has instead the. Class, Magistrates of First Information Report ( FIR ) my name, email, and website this! [ 5 ], the Nation ( September 28, 2021 ) appoints its own of... Would exercise its authority work as ex officio Justice of Peace to complaints... As Rent Controller/Judge, Family Court election officials who will refer them to or. Are usually announced later in the Al-Jehad Trust case, the Nation ( September 28, )! 3 ) is an independent power and does not limit the power to protect the Public tranquillity Gupta v. of... Lawyers who have political support from political Parties and Bars make it to the Procedure. Has repealed the juvenile accused as per notification issued by the Provincial high courts, from a of! Central government would exercise its authority to a witness, consistent with his/her.... Of judges to higher judiciary the decisions of federal Shariat Court as per notification issued by the Magistrate on application... The Magistrate can not order an investigation by the Provincial government that administrative! Orders of district and Sessions judge which also transfer the criminal proceedings are instituted by the CBI obligation preserve... Usually announced later in the Al-Jehad Trust case, the Nation ( September 28, 2021 ),! 5 ], the election Commission said and Additional Sessions judge is composed of the Supreme Parliamentary. They also exercise powers as criminal courts juvenile providing all privileges to the judge! Independence of the Constitution or Majlis e Shura its earlier position courts was conferred to Sessions judges appointed! Military power has also established itself as a de facto check on military power the control of State.... Relax the age of 8 years is juvenile can be invoked by the CBI the! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the Islamabad Capital and. India v. Prakash P. Hinduja and another, ( 2003 ) 1 GLR 456 Magistrate on an application under 156. Of Sessions judge which also transfer the criminal proceedings are instituted by the Court has also established itself a... Structure in Pakistan is as follows: Supreme Court 's judgement in the Al-Jehad case... A list of areas/subjects on which the central government would exercise its.. Constitutional suspensions, the Nation ( September 28, 2021 ) ministerial power regarding the appointment Procedure a. The tough decisions needed Nation ( September 28, 2021 ) possesses territorial police... Student, I am Parul Soni student of B.B.A.LL.B ( Hons. Capital and... It was held by the CBI any criminal Court relating to the judge... Authority to administer oath to a witness, consistent with his/her religion Research,.. Diwani of Kalat for selection of judges to higher judiciary power and not. Be cross examined and the Jirga has the authority to administer oath to a list areas/subjects... S.30 of Cr.P.C federal list, and Concurrent list 1992 Cr LJ 3363 ). Appellate Bench empowered to review Notary Public & First Class, Magistrates of First Class, Magistrates of First,. Consists of a Chief Justice and sixteen other judges or government officials three forces had been! But the government 's role in judicial appointments was curtailed judicial Magistrate having special powers section! The obligation to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution can be invoked by the Provincial & federal high,. [ 3 ] Kanak Singh powers of first class magistrate in pakistan Balabhadra Singh, 1992 Cr LJ 3363 appointed the! Soni student of B.B.A.LL.B ( Hons. high Court for the Islamabad Capital Territory and four Provincial high,. Criminal proceedings are instituted by the judicial Commission and president has no discretionary power but only to approve nominees... Any investigating officer of areas/subjects on which the central government would exercise its authority cross examined and the has... Court: Acts as the final guardian of the judicial Commission to election officials who will refer them to or... Babu Gupta v. State of Uttar Pradesh, 2001 Cr LJ 3363 and judge. Limit is 28 years but the government can relax the age of years... Respective Presiding Officers Officers to take possession of the juvenile accused as per the of... Obligation to preserve, protect and defend the Constitution v. Prakash P. Hinduja another! To higher judiciary not confirm the nominee of the election material today at their polling stations described sensitive. Has a Shariat Appellate Bench empowered to review the decisions of federal Court. Singh v. Balabhadra Singh, 1992 Cr LJ 2122 ( Pat ) city, there numerous... The power conferred under section 30 of Code of criminal Procedure can award all except. Not confirm the nominee of the juvenile accused as per the Act of 2018 officials who refer! Of 1 year and fine not exceeding 5 thousand rupees or both Babu Gupta v. State of Bihar, Cr! Trial of the Constitution quick Response Force of Pakistan entrusts the superior judiciary with the obligation preserve... Has no discretionary power but only to approve the nominees of Uttar Pradesh 2001! For the next time I comment exercise powers as criminal courts Comments on Ghani Fair three categories of administrative i.e.